To begin with, in this article, we have added the complete information of the G20 Summit list and g20 countries. Besides, we all know many topics are essential to cover to get the best results in the exam. Further, you will also find information about the g20 conference and meeting. So, make sure that you have noted down all vital points while reading the below article. So, let’s begin.
Introduction
In the first place, the G20, or Group of Twenty, is an intergovernmental forum. Further, it consists of 19 countries and the European Union (EU). Besides, it works on the global economy, such as financial stability, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development. Further, you might be wondering why it is important for the exam? So, as we all know, the IAS exam has a vast syllabus. Besides, one must be aware of all National and International facts. Therefore, make sure that you have covered all the topics.
Further, it was founded in 1999 in response to several world economic crises. Later, in 2008 it has convinced at least once a year. Besides, the G20 Summit is consists of most of the world’s largest economies. Then, including both industrialized and developing nations, and accounts for around 90%.
History
Further, will understand some details of the history of the G20. In the first place, world war II initiatives focused on international coordination of economic policy, which consists of institutions such as the “Bretton Woods twins,” the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, and the World Trade Organization. Later, in the year 2004, reported by Colin I. Then, Bradford and Johannes F. Linn of the Brookings Institution asserted the group was established primarily at the initiative of Eichel, the concurrent chair of the G7. Later, one can visit the official website for more information.
What is a G20 Summit?
In the first place, the group of twenty (G20) is a vital multilateral forum for global economic cooperation. Further, it tries to bring together the world’s major economies. Further, they meet every year, and from 2008 it has included a yearly Leaders’ Summit, with the participation of the respective Heads of State and Government. Besides, as we have mentioned in1999, it is a premium forum for international cooperation the essential aspects of the international cooperation on most aspects of the international economic and financial agenda. Further, it brings together the world’s major advanced and emerging economies.
Important Points
Further, now you know the meaning of the G20 Summit. In addition, Sherpa meetings are responsible for the working groups and special events throughout the year.
- In the first place, Italy holds the G20 Presidency in 2021.
- Then, Saudi Arabia hosted hosted the G20 summit in November 2020
- Further, Indonesia will host the G20 in 2022, followed by India in 2023.
Further, visit the official website for more details; click here. So, it will give you more information about the G20 conference. Besides, as we have mentioned, there are many topics to be covered. So, to help you with the same, we have added other important details like details on the Non-Constitutional bodies, important Acts, and other information. Read More
G20 Summit List and Members
Further, in the following table, we have added information on the G20 Summits that had taken place from 2008 to 2021. Besides, you will find the details of the G20 hosts, venue, and dates in the below table.
| Dates | G20 Host Countries | Venue & Host city | Host leader |
| Nov 14th-15th, 2008 | United States | National Building Museum, Washington, D.C | George W. Bush |
| Apr 2nd, 2009 | United Kingdom | ExCeL London, London | Gordon Brown |
| Sept 2th -25th, 2009 | United States | David L. Lawrence Convention Center, Pittsburgh | Barack Obama |
| Jun 26th-27th 2010 | Canada | Metro Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto | Stephen Harper |
| Nov 11th–12th 2010 | South Korea | COEX Convention & Exhibition Center, Seoul | Lee Myung-bak |
| Nov 3rd–4th, 2011 | France | Palais des Festivals, Cannes | Nicolas Sarkozy |
| Sept 5th–6th, 2013 | Russia | Constantine Palace, Saint Petersburg | Vladimir Putin |
| Nov 15th–16th, 2014 | Australia | Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, Brisbane | Tony Abbott |
| Nov 15th–16th,2015 | Turkey | Regnum Carya Hotel Convention Centre, Serik, Antalya | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
| Jul 7th–8th 2017 | Germany | Hamburg Messe, Hamburg | Angela Merkel |
| Nov 30th – December 1st, 2018 | Argentina | Costa Salguero Center, Buenos Aires | Mauricio Macri |
| Jun 28th- 29th, 2019 | Japan | Intex Osaka, Osaka | Shinzō Abe |
| Nov 21st–22nd 2020 | Saudi Arabia | King Abdullah Financial District, Riyadh | Salman |
| Oct 30th-31st 2021 | Italy | Rome | Giuseppe Conte |
| 2022 [Yet to be announced] | Indonesia | – | Joko Widodo |
| 2023 [Yet to be announced] | India | – | Narendra Modi |
List of G20 Members
Further, we have listed countries’ G20 Members. First, then, as the name itself indicates that the group of twenties. Besides, G20 members represent around 85% of global GDP, over 75% of global trade, and two-thirds of the world’s population.
- Argentina
- Australia
- Brazil
- Canada
- China
- France
- Germany
- India
- Indonesia
- Italy
- Japan
- Mexico
- Republic of Korea
- Russia
- South Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- United States of America
- United kingdom
- European Union
- Lastly, Turkey
Furthermore, we understand it is difficult to remember all the information. Hence, you can make points while studying and revising. So, it will help you to remember things well.
Examples of Questions for the UPSC Exam
Which of the city mentioned below is organizing the recent G20 summit held in June 2019?
(I) Brisbane
(II) Osaka
(III) Antalya
(IV) Hamburg
Ans. IV
Which of the country is not a member of the G20 Summit?
(I) Indonesia
(II) Singapore
(III) Mexico
(IV)Turkey
Ans. II
Where was the first G20 Summit held?
(I) The USA
(II) Britain
(III) Canada
(IV) France
Ans. I
When will India hold the G-20 Summit?
(I) 2020
(II) 2021
(III) 2022
(IV) None of the above
Which of the following statement is not correct regarding the G20?
(I) In the meetings of the G20, the EU is represented by the European Commission and by the European Central Bank
(II) The G20 economies account for around 85% of the gross world product (GWP)
(III) The G20 economies account for around 80% of world trade
(IV) The G20 economies account for around 40% population of the world
Ans. IV
Which of the following statement is correct about G20?
(I) The Presidency of G20 is supported by a “troika” made up of the current, immediate past, and future host countries
(II) The G20 has a permanent secretariat
(III) In 2015, the G20 Presidency was held by China
(IV) The G20 Presidency rotates at every two year
Ans. I
Further, there are many sources available online. Then, get all information related to the IAS exam like syllabus, pattern, books, and other related details. Therefore, Read More and take note of the important points.
Conclusion – G20 Summit List
To conclude, in the article, you will get information about the G20 Summit and meeting. Further, understand the history of the g20 countries. Besides, you will also find details on the G20 summit list. It is also important for the UPSC exam. But, then, we all know that the IAS exam syllabus is vast, and one must need to cover the complete syllabus as it will help you get the best results in the exam. Later, understand which are countries are part of the G20—further, all essential details related to the g20 conference.
Besides, we have added some questions that will give you an idea of how the questions will be asked in the exam. Further, many sources will also give you a set of questions for the exam. Then, referring to the previous year’s papers and mock tests also helps you understand the pattern and the exam syllabus. Lastly, we wish you all the best for the exam. Besides, we all know that the IAS exam is challenging, and it is impossible to clear the exam without hard work. So, to clear the exam, one must put in special efforts. Later, you have a choice of going to the classes. However, it depends on one person to the other.
FAQs – G20 Summit
Lastly, below we have added s few FAQS for a better understanding of the G20 conference.
In the first place, the G20 is the international forum that brings together the world’s major economies. Further, members account for more than 80% of world GDP. Then, 75 % of global trade and 60 percent of the population of the planet.
The following are the objectives of the G20 Summit are:
I) In the first place, Policy coordination between its members in order to achieve global economic stability, sustainable growth
II) Further, to promote financial regulations that reduce risks and prevent future financial crises
III) Lastly, to create a new international financial architecture.
The forthcoming G20 Summit is to be held in Riyadh on 21–22 November 2020.
Editor’s Note | G20 Summit
In brief, in the above article, we have covered the information of the G20 meeting, conference, G20 summit list, and other related details. Then, this article will help you understand the G20 meeting and the names of the countries participating in it. Later, we have also added some question pattern examples that will give you an idea about the questions at the G20 meeting. Therefore, if you are preparing for the IAS, ensure that you have covered all essential topics and refer to previous papers. However, to clear the exam, one must work hard. Further, we also suggests you to make your own note it will help during the exam. Later, it will effectively help you—finally, good luck with your exams. Lastly, with the right plan, one can clear the exam.
