In the first place, India is the land of agriculture, and on the other hand, we find various dams and rivers across the country. So, understanding which is the highest and biggest dams in India is essential for any examination. Further, as a part of the IAS exam and other bank exams, one must know the Largest Dam in India. Therefore, in the below article, we have covered all information related to the Largest Dam in India and other essential details. So, let’s begin and understand more things on the same. However, there are many things to know about the exam. Therefore, we have also provided you with the essentials that will assist you with the exam.
Introduction
To begin with, when it comes to competitive exams, one needs to have General knowledge. Moreover, along with the subject knowledge, one must know about all things related to the country. Therefore, understanding the Largest Dam in India and related information is essential for the exam. Further, along with the IAS exam, one needs to take bank exams. Therefore, it becomes necessary for one to know issues related to the country, current affairs, and basic knowledge of all vital components is necessary for the exam. Later, we all learned about the IAS exam and the difficulty level of the exam. Therefore, for the IAS main exam, one must all essential concepts related to the country.
Dam
In the first place, a dam is a barrier constructed across a river or stream to stop the water flow and results in a reservoir being built. Further, ancient dams were made from natural materials such as rocks or clay, while today, most dams are built using concrete. Finally, they are primarily built to use water to generate electricity. Hydroelectricity is known as this type of electricity. Further, one can click here to get all information related to the dam. Know More.
Types of Dams
Further, India is the land of rivers, and it is significant for the construction of massive dams. Besides, there are many dams present in India. Now let us understand the types of dams below.
- Arch Dam – This dam is concrete dam thst is curved updtream in the plan. Further, it is designed for the hydrostatic pressure. It pressesn on the arch that allows the arch to strighten and stabilize the surface as it pushes through its base or abutments.
- Gravity Dam – Further, this dam is constructed from concrete or with stone. They are formed to hold back water by using only the weight of the materials. Besides, theses type of dams are built in a way that is stable and independent of each part of the dam.
- Arch-Gravity Dam – As the name suggests that this type of dam has the qualities of both an arch dam and a gravity dam. Further, this dam that curves that directs most of the water pressure against the canyon rock walls.
Continued
- Barrages -Then, this type of dam type of low head. Further, diversion dam which consists of a number of large gates. Besides, it allows the structure to regulate and stabilize river water elevation upstream for use in irrigation and other systems.
- Embankment Dams – It is a dam is large a artificial dam. Further, it is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock.
- Rock-Filled Dams – This type are embankments with an impervious zone of compacted free-draining granular soil.
- Concrete-face Rock-fill Dams – Then, we have a Concrete-face Rock-fill Dams, these are the dam concrete face rock-fill dam (CFRD) on its upstream face is a rock-fill dam with concrete slabs.
- Earth-fill Dams – Further, this dam also called earthen dams. It is rolled earth dams are constructed as a simple embankment of well-compacted earth.
Six Highest Dams in India
Further, below are the six highest dams present in India. Later, we have added all details related to the Largest Dam in India, Tehri Dam.
- Tehri Dam
- Bhakra Nangal Dam
- Sardar Sarovar Dam
- Hirakud Dam
- Nagarjuna Sagar Dam
- Lastly, Idukki Arch Dam
Tehri Dam
It is one of the highest Dam in India, with a height of 260 meters. Further, with a length of 575 meters, a crest width of 20 meters, and a base width of 1,128 meters, Tehri is a reservoir for 2.6 cubic kilometers with a surface area of 52 square kilometers.
- Height of the Dam- 260.5 m
- Length of the Dam- 575 m
- Type of Dam- Rock fill
- The reservoir capacity- 21,00,000 acre feet
- Capacity that is installed- 1000 Megawatt
Further, the history of the Tehri Dam was conceived in 1961 and 1978. Later, Tehri Dam is the world’s most significant hydroelectric water project. Besides, it draws water from the rivers Bhagirathi and Bhilangana, which flow from the Himalayas. Along with supplying water for irrigation and daily consumption, the dam generates 1,000 megawatts of hydroelectricity.
Activities on Tehri Dam
Further, Tehri Dam has a large number of tourists to its emerald green reservoir, which is the Tehri Lake. Besides, below we have listed activities that are famous at Tehri Dam.
- Water skiing – It is the adventure activity is the hydro counterpart of skiing on snow.
- Jet Skiing – It is one of the water scooters, it is a vehicle for a single person. They can travel on the water and one can enjoy experience of roaring through the waters amidst the hills of Himalayas at Tehri.
- Rafting – It is navigating through waters in Rishikesh. Further, it has long been the trend, but now you have the opportunity to relish this sport at Tehri too.
- Parasailing – is an activity in which a person is towed behind a motorboat while being attached to a parachute.
Dams in India
In the below table, we have added some of the dams present in India.
| Name of Dam | State Name | River Name |
| Nizam Sagar Dam | Telangana | Manjira River |
| Somasila Dam | Andhra Pradesh | Pennar River |
| Srisailam Dam | Andhra Pradesh | Krishna River |
| Ukai Dam | Gujarat | Tapti River |
| Dantiwada Dam | Gujarat | Banas River |
| Pandoh Dam | Himachal Pradesh | Beas River |
| Nathpa Jhakri Dam | Himachal Pradesh | Satluj River |
| Baglihar Dam | Jammu and Kashmir | Chenab River |
| Maithon Dam | Jharkhand | Barakar River |
| Panchet Dam | Jharkhand | Damodar River |
| Tunga Bhadra Dam | Karnataka | Tungabhadra River |
| Narayanpur Dam | Karnataka | Krishna River |
| Kodasalli Dam | Karnataka | Kali River |
Further, in the below table, major dams in India
| Oldest Dam in India | Kallanai Dam(Tamil Nadu) | River: Kaveri Location: Tamil Nadu Construction Began/Completion: 100 BC –100 AD |
| Highest Dam in India | Tehri Dam (Uttarakhand) | Height: 260 meters Length: 575 meters River: Bhagirathi River Location: Uttarakhand Year of completion:2006 (1st phase) |
| Longest Dam in India | Hirakud Dam (Odisha) | Total Length: 25.79 km Length of Main Dam:4.8 km River: Mahanadi Location: Odisha Year of completion:1953 |
Conclusion – Largest Dam in India
To conclude, the above article will give you all details related to the highest dam in India. Further, know which is the largest dam in India. Besides, we have covered details like types of dams and various dams details across the country. Later, as a part of the UPSC exam, one must understand all these things because these are part of the general knowledge section for the exam. However, it is not required to know all details, but to know the most important and related information. Further, one can refer to the previous year’s paper for more details about the same.
Then, we understand the IAS exam and the syllabus of the exam. Then, it has the longest syllabus and is vital to cover everything to get the best scores in the exam. Further, get all information related to the IAS exam and UPSC exam study materials. Then, we have covered all important topics that are important for the exam. So, Click Here for the UPSC exam study materials. Besides, one needs to know the exam syllabus and the pattern of the paper to see all information. In addition, one must study from the best books and refer to the previous year’s question papers.
FAQs – Largest Dam in India
The Tehri Dam is the largest dam in India
Currently, the tallest dam globally is Nurek Dam on the Vakhsh River in Tajikistan.
China has the most dams.
Editor’s Note | Largest Dam in India
In summary, in the above article, you will find all information related to the Largest Dam in India. Further, you will find details on the types of the dams and complete information on the Largest Dam in India. Later, as a part of the IAS exam, one must understand all information related to the Largest Dam in India. General Knowledge is vital for competitive exams. Therefore, one can refer to the previous year’s papers to know about the questions and other details. Further, one must try to write down all important points while reading the article. Further, concerning the IAS exam, one must put in all hard work to get the best results in the exam. Later, there are many students who apply for the exam, however, only a few are able to clear the exam. Therefore, with the right plan one can clear the exam.
